CSS selectors in CustomCss (a[href*=mypreferencesmenu], :has(...) wrappers) weren't reliably hiding the entry — bundle renders it via MUI ListItemButton + React Router NavLink and the rendered DOM didn't match the wrapper rules. Add nukeSettings() to the runtime shim: queries any a[href*=mypreferencesmenu] / [to*=mypreferencesmenu], walks up to closest li/.MuiListItem-root/[role=menuitem] and sets display:none. Wired into start(), a new MutationObserver on document.body, and the existing 1s setInterval. CustomCss rules left in place as belt-and-braces. Doc: extend 10-spa-runtime-shim.md with the diagnosis, the bind-mount inode gotcha (single-file binds + os.replace orphans the container's view), and the nsenter-based recovery path.
335 lines
15 KiB
Markdown
335 lines
15 KiB
Markdown
# 10 - SPA Runtime Branding Shim
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> Why the static `<title>ARRFLIX</title>` patch wasn't enough, what the shim does,
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> and how to extend it when Jellyfin starts overwriting more state on upgrade.
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Last verified: 2026-05-08 against Jellyfin 10.10.3 web bundle.
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---
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## TL;DR
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`/web/index.html` already says `<title>ARRFLIX</title>` and embeds our logo as the
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favicon (data URL). The browser tab still showed "Jellyfin" + the Jellyfin teal
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triangle because **Jellyfin's SPA overwrites `document.title` at runtime** as it
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hydrates. Two compounding effects:
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1. **SPA runtime overwrite (primary cause).** Bundle code does
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`document.title = d.Ay.translateHtml(document.title ...)` and per-route updates
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via `LibraryMenu.setTitle` / `Page.setTitle`. Whatever the static `<title>` is,
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the SPA will replace it on first hydrate and again on every navigation.
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2. **Service worker churn (secondary).** `serviceworker.js` registers and calls
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`self.clients.claim()`. The shipped SW does NOT actually cache `index.html`
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(it's a notification-only worker), but its presence still pins old clients
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to whatever they had at first paint. Killing the SW once forces a clean reload.
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Fix: a tiny self-contained shim in `<head>`, INLINE, BEFORE the bundle scripts.
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It enforces the title and favicon both on hydrate and on every later DOM mutation.
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---
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## What the shim does
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Lives in `web-overrides/index.html` between `<!-- ARRFLIX-SHIM-BEGIN -->` /
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`-END` markers. Insertion is idempotent via `bin/inject-shim.py` (re-running the
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script REPLACES the existing block instead of stacking duplicates).
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Behaviour:
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| Step | When | What |
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|------|------|------|
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| 1 | Page parse | `<script>` runs first thing inside `<head>`, before bundle. |
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| 2 | DOM ready | `lockTitle()` strips/replaces "Jellyfin"; `lockFavicon()` re-pins icon hrefs to the data URL already in the page. |
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| 3 | Mutation | A `MutationObserver` on `document.head` re-runs both lockers when the SPA tries to change `<title>` text or any `<link rel*="icon">` href. |
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| 4 | Interval | A 1s `setInterval` is the safety net for late-binding navigations / route changes that bypass the head observer. |
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| 5 | Once | `serviceWorker.getRegistrations()` finds anything pointing at `serviceworker.js` and calls `r.unregister()` so old clients reload fresh. `caches.keys()` is also flushed. |
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| 6 | Drawer | `nukeSettings()` finds any `a[href*="mypreferencesmenu"]` / `[to*="mypreferencesmenu"]` node, walks up to the closest `li` / `.MuiListItem-root` / `[role="menuitem"]` wrapper and sets `display:none`. Wired into `start()`, the head observer body-twin, and the 1s setInterval. |
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The shim does NOT re-encode the logo. It reads the existing `data:image/png;base64,...`
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href from the `<link rel="shortcut icon">` already in the page. So there's exactly
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one copy of the logo data URL in the file.
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---
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## Files in play
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```
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/tmp/ARRFLIX/
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bin/inject-shim.py # idempotent injector; the source of truth for shim content
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web-overrides/index.html # bind-mounted to /jellyfin/jellyfin-web/index.html in the container
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docs/10-spa-runtime-shim.md # this file
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```
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Server bind-mount (compose):
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```yaml
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volumes:
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- /opt/docker/jellyfin/web-overrides/index.html:/jellyfin/jellyfin-web/index.html:ro
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```
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The container reads the bind-mounted file fresh on each request - no `docker
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restart` needed when you re-deploy index.html.
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---
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## Deploying changes
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```bash
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# 1. Edit bin/inject-shim.py (NOT index.html directly - the script is the source of truth)
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# 2. Re-run injector locally
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python3 /tmp/ARRFLIX/bin/inject-shim.py
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# 3. Copy to nullstone
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scp /tmp/ARRFLIX/web-overrides/index.html user@192.168.0.100:/opt/docker/jellyfin/web-overrides/index.html
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# 4. Verify
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curl -ks https://arrflix.s8n.ru/web/index.html | grep -oE "ARRFLIX-SHIM-(BEGIN|END)"
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curl -ks https://arrflix.s8n.ru/web/index.html | grep -oE "<title>[^<]*</title>"
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```
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No container recreate is needed; the file is read on every HTTP request.
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### Single-file bind mount inode gotcha
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The compose volume binds a SINGLE file (not a directory). Docker resolves the
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bind once at container start and pins to that inode. If your editor or a
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`python os.replace()` writes via temp-file-and-rename, the canonical path on
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the host now points to a NEW inode while the container still holds the OLD
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inode (visible as `Links: 0` in `stat` inside the container, and as a
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`//deleted` suffix in `/proc/<pid>/mountinfo` on the host).
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Symptom: you `scp` a new file, the host shows the new content, but
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`curl -ks https://arrflix.s8n.ru/web/index.html` still returns the OLD content.
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Two safe fixes:
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1. **In-place truncate (preferred).** Edit with `cat > /opt/.../index.html`
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redirection or `truncate -s 0` then `cat >>`. This reuses the existing
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inode, so the bind mount keeps showing the new content. The `scp` command
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in step 3 above DOES truncate-in-place (not rename), so the standard
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workflow is safe.
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2. **Re-bind via nsenter (if you accidentally orphaned the inode).** Requires
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privileged container + nsenter into the jellyfin mount namespace:
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```bash
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# Copy current host file into the container's writable /tmp first
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docker cp /opt/docker/jellyfin/web-overrides/index.html \
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jellyfin:/tmp/arrflix-index.html
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CPID=$(docker inspect jellyfin --format "{{.State.Pid}}")
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docker run --rm --privileged --userns=host --pid=host -v /:/host \
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-e CPID=$CPID debian:stable-slim sh -c '
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nsenter -t $CPID -m -p -- umount /jellyfin/jellyfin-web/index.html
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nsenter -t $CPID -m -p -- mount --bind -o ro \
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/tmp/arrflix-index.html /jellyfin/jellyfin-web/index.html
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'
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```
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This relies on the docker-group sudo-bypass trick. The new bind survives
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until the next container restart, after which Docker re-resolves from the
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host path natively.
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---
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## First-deploy: forcing existing clients to reload
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The shim's `r.unregister()` block runs unconditionally. The first time a user with
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an old SW + old `index.html` cached visits the site after this deploy:
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1. They get the new `index.html` (bind-mount serves it).
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2. The shim runs, unregisters the SW, flushes `caches`.
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3. The current page still shows the old behaviour (because the SW already
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intercepted this navigation). They need ONE hard reload (Ctrl+Shift+R or
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Cmd+Shift+R) to get a fully clean session.
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4. Subsequent visits are clean.
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If you want to STOP unregistering the SW after the wide deploy (e.g. to let
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Jellyfin reinstate notification-click handling), edit the script section in
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`bin/inject-shim.py`:
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```js
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if ('serviceWorker' in navigator) {
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// disabled after 2026-05-08 wide rollout
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// navigator.serviceWorker.getRegistrations().then(...);
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}
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```
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Then re-run the injector and redeploy. There is no harm in leaving it on - the
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shipped Jellyfin SW only handles `notificationclick`, which we don't use on a
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private invite-only service.
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---
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## Why the JS shim handles drawer Settings (not CustomCss)
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The CustomCss block in `/Branding/Configuration` already includes belt-and-braces
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selectors for hiding the drawer Settings entry:
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```css
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a[href*="mypreferencesmenu"],
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li:has(> a[href*="mypreferencesmenu"]),
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.MuiListItem-root:has(a[href*="mypreferencesmenu"]),
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.MuiListItemButton-root:has(a[href*="mypreferencesmenu"]),
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[to="/mypreferencesmenu.html"],
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.MuiListItem-root:has([to="/mypreferencesmenu.html"]) { display: none !important; }
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```
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In testing as a non-admin user (`marco`), the entry STILL rendered in the drawer
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despite all of those rules. Root cause investigation:
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1. The bundle source (`main.jellyfin.bundle.js`) renders the Settings link as
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`(0,a.jsxs)(T.A,{component:C.N_,to:"/mypreferencesmenu.html",...})` where
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`T.A` is MUI `ListItemButton` and `C.N_` is React Router `NavLink`.
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2. NavLink in hash-router mode renders `<a href="#/mypreferencesmenu.html">`.
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3. The `a[href*="mypreferencesmenu"]` selector SHOULD match. It does at the link
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level, but MUI's `ListItemButton` puts the click target on the wrapping `li`
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which is what the user actually sees as the drawer row.
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4. The `:has()` selectors targeting that wrapper depend on browser support for
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CSS `:has()` (Chromium 105+, Firefox 121+, Safari 15.4+) AND on the bundle's
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class names matching `.MuiListItem-root` — which the production build may
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minify or restructure across MUI versions.
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5. CustomCss is fetched AFTER the SPA hydrates (see "Pre-bundle critical-path
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styles" above). Even when matching, there's a brief flash where the entry
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is visible.
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The JS shim's `nukeSettings()` sidesteps all of that. It runs in `<head>` before
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the bundle, on every body mutation, and once per second. It walks up via
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`closest()` so it finds the wrapper regardless of MUI class minification, and
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it doesn't rely on `:has()` browser support.
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The CustomCss rules are kept in place as belt; the JS shim is the suspenders.
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Both the server-side `EnableUserPreferenceAccess=false` policy AND the drawer
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hide are needed: the policy stops `/mypreferencesmenu.html` from rendering its
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controls, the shim stops the link from showing in the first place.
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---
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## Caveats
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- **Owner's first browser session** must hard-reload once after deploy to evict
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the previously-registered service worker. Subsequent reloads, and all
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first-time visitors, get the clean experience.
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- **CustomCss** (logo replacement on the in-app drawer) is owned by a sibling
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agent / `/Branding/Configuration`. The shim does NOT touch CustomCss. If the
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in-app drawer logo regresses, that's the CSS branch, not this one.
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- **The shim must remain self-contained.** No external `src=`. If it ever needs
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more code, add it to the IIFE in `bin/inject-shim.py` and re-run.
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- **First-paint flash.** Because the SPA still loads its own bundle, you may
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briefly see "Jellyfin" in the tab title before the observer kicks in. Sub-100ms
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on a fast connection - acceptable. For the colour flash (dark blue / grey
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before Cineplex CSS arrives), see "Pre-bundle critical-path styles" below.
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---
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## Pre-bundle critical-path styles
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A second inline block — a `<style>` tag — sits immediately AFTER `<head>` and
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BEFORE the shim `<script>`. It exists to kill the ~500ms-1s flash of Jellyfin
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default chrome (dark blue + grey + MUI blue submit button) that was visible on
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first paint at `https://arrflix.s8n.ru` before the Cineplex `@import` from
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`/Branding/Configuration` (CustomCss) finished arriving.
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### Why CustomCss alone is too slow
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CustomCss is fetched via the SPA bundle's call to `/Branding/Configuration` —
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i.e. AFTER the JS bundle parses, executes, and hydrates. So the network
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sequence is:
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1. HTML parses → first paint uses Jellyfin built-in CSS (dark blue / grey).
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2. JS bundle downloads, parses, executes.
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3. Bundle calls `/Branding/Configuration`, gets `CustomCss` body.
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4. `CustomCss` does `@import url("...jsdelivr.net/...cineplex.css")`.
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5. jsDelivr round-trip → Cineplex CSS arrives → re-paint to ARRFLIX brand.
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Steps 1-4 are dead time. The inline `<style>` runs at step 1 and pre-paints the
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black background + Netflix-red submit button so the gap is invisible.
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### What's in the block
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Lives between `<head>` and the `<script>` shim. Contents:
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- `:root` overrides for `--primary-background-color` / `--background-color`
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to `#000000`.
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- `html, body, .preload, .skinBody, .skinHeader, #reactRoot, .mainAnimatedPages`
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forced to black bg / white text.
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- `.raised, .button-submit, .emby-button[type=submit], button[type=submit]`
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forced to Netflix red `#E50914` so the login submit button doesn't flash MUI
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blue before the bundle skins it.
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It is INTENTIONALLY tiny. It only handles the "kill the wrong colours"
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critical-path goal. All real branding (logos, fonts, posters, header layout,
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hover states, etc.) still comes from Cineplex + ARRFLIX CustomCss as before.
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### Maintenance warning on Jellyfin upgrade
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This block targets specific Jellyfin class names. If a future Jellyfin web
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release renames `.skinBody`, `.skinHeader`, `.preload`, `#reactRoot`,
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`.mainAnimatedPages`, `.emby-button`, or the `--primary-background-color`
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CSS variable, the pre-bundle paint will regress to defaults until the
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selectors here are updated.
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After every `jellyfin/jellyfin` image bump:
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1. Open `https://arrflix.s8n.ru` in incognito with throttled 3G in DevTools.
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2. Confirm the page goes from blank → black (not blue/grey).
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3. Confirm the login submit button is red (not blue) before bundle finishes.
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4. If either regresses, inspect the new bundle's body class names and update
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`web-overrides/index.html` selectors accordingly.
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The block does NOT live in `bin/inject-shim.py` — it's a static `<style>`,
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not a script. Edit `web-overrides/index.html` directly and redeploy via the
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`scp` step in "Deploying changes" above.
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---
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## Extending the shim on Jellyfin upgrade
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If a future Jellyfin version starts overwriting MORE state (e.g. the manifest
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href, the apple-touch-icon, the theme-color meta), extend `start()` in
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`bin/inject-shim.py`:
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```js
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function lockManifest(){
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var m = document.querySelector('link[rel="manifest"]');
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if (m && m.href.indexOf('fd4301fdc170fd202474.json') === -1) {
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m.href = 'fd4301fdc170fd202474.json';
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}
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}
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function lockMeta(){
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var n = document.querySelector('meta[name="application-name"]');
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if (n && n.content !== 'ARRFLIX') n.content = 'ARRFLIX';
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var t = document.querySelector('meta[id="themeColor"]');
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if (t && t.content !== '#202020') t.content = '#202020';
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}
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```
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Then call them in `start()` and from the `MutationObserver` callback.
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The MutationObserver is already configured with `attributes:true,
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attributeFilter:['href']`, so href changes on existing nodes trigger a re-lock.
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For new attributes, extend the filter list.
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---
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## Why not just patch the bundle?
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Tried. The minified bundle has 30+ `document.title=` sites, plus per-page
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`pageManager.setTitle()` calls. Patching all of them would produce a brittle
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diff that breaks on every Jellyfin upgrade (bundle hashes change). A 70-line
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runtime shim sitting on top of the unmodified bundle is the lower-maintenance
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path.
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---
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## Verification checklist
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- [ ] `curl -ks https://arrflix.s8n.ru/web/index.html | grep ARRFLIX-SHIM-BEGIN` returns 1 hit
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- [ ] `curl -ks https://arrflix.s8n.ru/web/index.html | grep -oE "<title>[^<]*</title>"` returns `<title>ARRFLIX</title>`
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- [ ] In a fresh incognito browser, tab title is "ARRFLIX" on `/web/index.html`
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- [ ] After login, navigate to a library or item page - tab title stays "ARRFLIX"
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(or "<page name> - ARRFLIX") and never reverts to bare "Jellyfin"
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- [ ] DevTools > Application > Service Workers shows no active worker for
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arrflix.s8n.ru after the first hard reload
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- [ ] `curl -ks https://arrflix.s8n.ru/web/index.html | grep -c nukeSettings` returns 4
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(function definition + 3 call-sites: start, body-observer, setInterval)
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- [ ] As non-admin user (`marco`), the drawer (hamburger menu) does NOT show a
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"Settings" entry between Profile and Quick Connect / About
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